為(wei)了煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)安全生(sheng)產(chan)，煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)的(de)生(sheng)產(chan)過程中(zhong)需(xu)要(yao)利用各種生(sheng)產(chan)或安全系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)和設(she)備(bei)(bei)，如輸送原煤(mei)(mei)的(de)皮帶輸送機組成(cheng)的(de)輸送系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)，完(wan)成(cheng)煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)井下(xia)排水的(de)水泵等設(she)備(bei)(bei)組成(cheng)的(de)排水系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)，這些設(she)備(bei)(bei)是(shi)煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)正產(chan)生(sheng)產(chan)運(yun)行的(de)重(zhong)要(yao)且必備(bei)(bei)設(she)備(bei)(bei)。但是(shi)，煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)各類設(she)備(bei)(bei)和系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)繁(fan)多、復雜、分(fen)散(san)，若依靠(kao)人工進行監(jian)測、操(cao)作和管(guan)理，需(xu)要(yao)大量(liang)人力和時(shi)間(jian)，且無法做到(dao)實時(shi)監(jian)測、集中(zhong)操(cao)控、快速(su)響應，甚至會(hui)造(zao)成(cheng)各種事故。因此，針對(dui)煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)井下(xia)的(de)各種設(she)備(bei)(bei)和系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)需(xu)要(yao)進行實時(shi)監(jian)測，集中(zhong)管(guan)理、控制和保(bao)護，確保(bao)設(she)備(bei)(bei)和系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)能夠安全、穩定(ding)可靠(kao)地運(yun)行，保(bao)障煤(mei)(mei)礦(kuang)(kuang)井下(xia)的(de)生(sheng)產(chan)和安全，這就衍生(sheng)出(chu)針對(dui)自動化設(she)備(bei)(bei)的(de)集中(zhong)控制和保(bao)護系(xi)(xi)(xi)統(tong)。

皮帶輸送機控制保護系統：實現對煤礦井下輸送系統的控制保護

井下(xia)開采(cai)原(yuan)煤(mei)利用輸(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)完成輸(shu)送(song)(song)，從(cong)井下(xia)輸(shu)送(song)(song)至指定地(di)點，輸(shu)送(song)(song)距離有時候會(hui)很長，開采(cai)區(qu)域大時，輸(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)較多，組成了復雜的輸(shu)送(song)(song)系統。若(ruo)采(cai)用人(ren)工就地(di)控制雖然操作簡單，但是需要(yao)大量人(ren)員(yuan)，無(wu)法(fa)實時監測輸(shu)送(song)(song)機(ji)狀態(tai)，人(ren)員(yuan)的技術和素質不同，會(hui)影響生產正(zheng)產進行(xing)，這種(zhong)方式已(yi)經被現代化(hua)煤(mei)礦企業所摒棄。

皮帶輸送機控制保護系統是針(zhen)對煤(mei)(mei)礦井下(xia)皮(pi)帶(dai)輸送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)系統(tong)的集(ji)(ji)中控制(zhi)(zhi)和保(bao)(bao)(bao)護系統(tong)，它(ta)利(li)(li)用(yong)多種傳(chuan)感器裝置全面、實(shi)(shi)(shi)時地檢測(ce)輸送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)狀態，并(bing)進(jin)行(xing)邏輯判斷，根據結果自(zi)動(dong)(dong)控制(zhi)(zhi)輸送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)的啟(qi)(qi)停和保(bao)(bao)(bao)護裝置，從(cong)而實(shi)(shi)(shi)現煤(mei)(mei)礦輸送(song)(song)系統(tong)的實(shi)(shi)(shi)時在線監測(ce)、集(ji)(ji)中控制(zhi)(zhi)和保(bao)(bao)(bao)護。系統(tong)實(shi)(shi)(shi)現對皮(pi)帶(dai)輸送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)的堆(dui)煤(mei)(mei)、撕裂、打滑等異常的監測(ce)和保(bao)(bao)(bao)護；監測(ce)皮(pi)帶(dai)輸送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)運(yun)行(xing)時間，通(tong)過對其(qi)邏輯控制(zhi)(zhi)實(shi)(shi)(shi)現自(zi)動(dong)(dong)啟(qi)(qi)停、減少(shao)空轉，提高(gao)運(yun)行(xing)效(xiao)率，降低(di)(di)成(cheng)本(ben)。總之，利(li)(li)用(yong)皮(pi)帶(dai)輸送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)控制(zhi)(zhi)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護系統(tong)實(shi)(shi)(shi)現對煤(mei)(mei)礦皮(pi)帶(dai)輸送(song)(song)機(ji)(ji)輸送(song)(song)系統(tong)的實(shi)(shi)(shi)時監測(ce)，自(zi)動(dong)(dong)保(bao)(bao)(bao)護、集(ji)(ji)中控制(zhi)(zhi)，既(ji)可以單獨控制(zhi)(zhi)，也可以統(tong)一控制(zhi)(zhi)，大大提高(gao)了(le)煤(mei)(mei)礦輸送(song)(song)系統(tong)的安全性(xing)、可靠性(xing)，提高(gao)設備使用(yong)壽命(ming)，提高(gao)運(yun)輸能力，降低(di)(di)輸送(song)(song)系統(tong)成(cheng)本(ben)。

煤礦排水監控系統：實現煤礦井下排水系統的安全可靠運行

煤礦井(jing)下(xia)(xia)(xia)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)系統(tong)的穩定(ding)運(yun)行是(shi)避免井(jing)下(xia)(xia)(xia)涌水(shui)(shui)(shui)事故(gu)的重要(yao)保(bao)障，對(dui)煤礦生產(chan)安全有著至關(guan)重要(yao)作用(yong)，因此，保(bao)障煤礦井(jing)下(xia)(xia)(xia)排水(shui)(shui)(shui)系統(tong)穩定(ding)運(yun)行同樣(yang)重要(yao)。煤礦排水(shui)(shui)(shui)監控系統(tong)是(shi)對(dui)煤礦井(jing)下(xia)(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)房(fang)的自動化(hua)、智(zhi)能(neng)化(hua)監測和(he)控制(zhi)，監測水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)房(fang)的運(yun)行，根據監測結果合理(li)調度水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)運(yun)行，實現水(shui)(shui)(shui)泵(beng)房(fang)無人值守，提(ti)高排水(shui)(shui)(shui)系統(tong)運(yun)行效率(lv)。

煤礦井下排水監控系統通(tong)過對水(shui)(shui)倉水(shui)(shui)位(wei)、水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)累計運行時(shi)間(jian)、煤(mei)礦用電負(fu)荷等信息進(jin)行監(jian)測，并且(qie)通(tong)過監(jian)測結果(guo)實(shi)現(xian)(xian)對水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)的(de)自動邏(luo)輯啟停控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)，使水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)輪流工作(zuo)，及時(shi)排(pai)水(shui)(shui)，并且(qie)合理啟動備用泵(beng)(beng)(beng)，避免(mian)無效運行。井下水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)運行實(shi)況則會(hui)以可視化(hua)頁面、具體參數信息等形式顯示在井上(shang)調(diao)度中(zhong)(zhong)心，地面監(jian)控(kong)(kong)中(zhong)(zhong)心可以遠程控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)水(shui)(shui)泵(beng)(beng)(beng)、閘閥等裝(zhuang)置。總之，通(tong)過煤(mei)礦井下排(pai)水(shui)(shui)系(xi)統實(shi)現(xian)(xian)了井下排(pai)水(shui)(shui)自動化(hua)監(jian)測和控(kong)(kong)制(zhi)，使其安全(quan)可靠、高效地運行，降低人工成本(ben)。

當然，除了皮帶輸送(song)機(ji)控制保(bao)護(hu)系統(tong)和(he)煤礦排水監控系統(tong)，煤礦井下還有其他自動化(hua)、智能(neng)化(hua)監測和(he)控制系統(tong)，以實現對煤礦井下各(ge)類系統(tong)的控制保(bao)護(hu)。